• Allen, G. (2006). Roland Barthes. Translated by Yazdanjou, P. Tehran: Markaz.
• Ayatollahi, H. & Beheshti, T. (2011). Stylistic Study of Byzantine Iconography Art. Honar- Ha- Ye_Ziba, (52):
39-48.
• Barthes, R. (2005). Camera Lucida: Reflections on Photography. Translated Motaref, N. Tehran: Cheshmeh.
• Batchen, G. (2004). Forget Me Not: Photography & Remembrance. New York: Princeton Architectural Press.
• Berger, J. (2001). About Looking. Translated by Mohajer, F. Tehran: Agah.
• Berger, J. (2011). Ways of Seeing. Translated by Houshmand-e Vizhe, M. Tehran: Behjat.
• Berger, J. and Mohr J. (2004). Another Way of Telling. Translated by Damandan, P & Damandan, S. Tehran: Ghou .
• Vinegar, A. (2010). Ed Ruscha, Heidegger, and deadpan photography. In: Photography After Conceptual Art. Singapore: Wiley-Blackwell.
• Grundberg, A. (2003). Crisis of the Real: Potography and Postmodernism (2nd ed). New York: Routledge.
• Grundberg, A. (2010). Crisis of the Real: Writing on Photography. Translated by Ebrahimi Moghaddam, M. Tehran: Farhangestan-e Honar.
• Metz, C. (1985). Photography and Fetish. In: October, Vol 34. New York: The MIT Press.
• Metz, C. (2004). Photography and Fetish. Translated by Delrang, J. Herfeh Honarmand, (9): 42-48.
• Moghimnejad, M. (2015). Photography and Theory. Tehran: Soure-e Mehr.
• Morris, E. (2015). Believing is seeing: Observation on the Mysteries of Photography. Translated by Nabavi, R. Tehran: Patogh.
• Nasri, A. (2013). Reading Image with Erwin Panofsky. Kimiaye Honar Quarterly, 2(6): 7-20.
• Ouspensky, L. and Lossky, V. (2009). The Meaning of Icons. Translated by Davoudy, M. Tehran: Research Institute of Culture and Islamic Art publication.
• Pinney, C. (2011). Photography and Anthropology. London: Reaktion Books Ltd.
• Sontag, S. (2013). On Photography. Translated by Akhgar, M. Tehran: Nazar Research and Cultural Institute.
• Sonesson, G. (2009). Semiotics of photography. Translated by Moghimnejad, M. Tehran: Elm.
•Vinegar, A. (2009). Ed Ruscha, Heidegger, and Deadpan Photography. Art History, 32(5) :852-873.
• Wells, L. (2011). Photography: A Critical Introduction. Translated by Khatayi-lar, S., Ghodsi, V., Mohajer, M. & Nabavi, M. Tehran: Minooye Kherad.
• Wells, L. (2013). Crucial Photography Theories of Twentieth century. Translated by Akhgar, M. Tehran: Samt.